The Frontier Gazette & Almanack
“Fair Warning for Every Town Under the Sky” · Est. 1881
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Québec Weather in January

Québec in January

The short of it: Québec in January averages a high of -6 °C (21 °F) and a low of -16 °C (4 °F), with 80 mm (3.1 in) of rain and about 8 h 56 min of daylight. Rated 1 of 5 for a visit; the best months are June and September. Source: TerraClimate climate normals, 1991–2020.

Average high -6° · low -16° · rain 80 mm · daylight 8 h 56 min

✦ Travel with care for a visit · best months: June & September

January in Québec brings afternoons near -6° and nights around -16°, with about 80 mm of rain over the month. Québec's coldest stretch of the year, -6° by day and -16° by night. Wet spells are common — about 80 mm, the 11th wettest month. Snow lies on the ground; mind the passes.

The sun is up for about 8 h 56 min in mid-January, 22 minutes more than a month before.

For the traveller: pack the buffalo coat, mittens and fur-lined boots, and an oilskin besides. The Almanac rates January 1 of 5 for a visit; the finest months here are June and September.

Against its neighbours, Québec runs about middling and wetter than most in January. La Cité-Limoilou, 2 km to the NNW, sees much the same highs.

January in Québec, by the numbers

Warmth rank
12th warmest of 12
Rain rank
11th wettest of 12
Versus December
4° colder, 23 mm less rain
Versus February
2° colder
Day–night spread
10°
Snow season
Nov–Apr
Daylight, mid-month
8 h 56 min
Average wind
13 km/h

Neighbouring Towns

January averages · distance by the crow’s flight
TownDistanceHighLowRain
La Cité-LimoilouQuebec2 km NNW-6°-16°80 mm
LévisQuebec3 km ESE-6°-16°80 mm
Les RivièresQuebec4 km W-6°-16°80 mm
BeauportQuebec5 km NNE-6°-16°80 mm
Saint RomualdQuebec6 km SSW-6°-16°79 mm
Sainte-FoyQuebec7 km WSW-6°-16°83 mm
BoischatelQuebec11 km NNE-7°-16°84 mm
L'Ancienne-LoretteQuebec11 km W-7°-16°83 mm

The Almanac · Québec Month by Month

Climate normals 1991–2020 · pick a month
PrecipitationAverage highAverage low
Travel with care
The Almanac Speaks
January
✦✦✦✦✦

Québec's coldest stretch of the year, -6° by day and -16° by night. Wet spells are common — about 80 mm, the 11th wettest month. Snow lies on the ground; mind the passes.

Climate of Québec by month
MonthHighLowRainWindDaylightVisit
January-6°-16°80 mm13 km/h8 h 56 min✦
February-5°-15°70 mm13 km/h10 h 14 min✦
March1°-9°89 mm13 km/h11 h 46 min✦
April9°-1°107 mm14 km/h13 h 31 min✦
May19°6°105 mm13 km/h15 h 1 min✦✦✦
June24°12°124 mm11 km/h15 h 51 min✦✦✦
July27°15°144 mm10 km/h15 h 30 min✦✦✦
August26°15°117 mm10 km/h14 h 12 min✦✦✦
September21°9°117 mm10 km/h12 h 29 min✦✦✦
October13°4°137 mm12 km/h10 h 47 min✦✦
November5°-2°102 mm12 km/h9 h 17 min✦
December-2°-10°103 mm13 km/h8 h 33 min✦

Questions Readers Ask about Québec in January

Answered from the wire & the Almanac

What is the weather like in Québec in January?

Days average -6 °C (21 °F) and nights -16 °C (4 °F), with about 80 mm (3.1 in) of rain over the month. Québec's coldest stretch of the year, -6° by day and -16° by night. Wet spells are common — about 80 mm, the 11th wettest month. Snow lies on the ground; mind the passes.

Is January a good time to visit Québec?

The Almanac gives January 1 of 5 (travel with care). The best months are June and September.

How long are the days in Québec in January?

In mid-January the sun is up for about 8 h 56 min. The days are lengthening — from 8 h 33 min in December to 15 h 51 min in June.

Does it snow in Québec in January?

Yes — snow usually lies on the ground in January.

What should I pack for Québec in January?

Thermal layers, a down coat, mittens and insulated boots, plus a good raincoat — it is a wet month.

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The Editor’s Remark

“Weather is the only news that never grows stale. Each morning the sky writes its own front page, and we at Wanted Weather are but its telegraph operators.”— J. Whitmore, Editor
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